Roller derby is a team and contact sport played on a ring called a rink. The aim of the game is for one of the players (called a Jammer) to overtake the opposing players in a given time (Jam) without being knocked to the ground or running off the track. Much more than just a sport, roller derby is a whole philosophy revolving around feminism, inclusivity and the diversity of genders and sexual orientations.

Who invented roller derby?

Roller derby first appeared in Chicago in 1935, driven by the feminist movement. At a time when sport was still often reserved for men, roller derby challenged the codes. Women dared to assert themselves in a spectacular, no-nonsense sport.

After falling into oblivion for a while, roller derby came back to life in the early 2000s and developed rapidly in Europe. Although initially played exclusively by women, roller derby is now a multi-genre sport.

What is the aim of roller derby?

Roller derby combines contact, agility, speed and strategy. 2 teams of 5 players play against each other on the rink. Each team is made up of a jammer, a pivot and 3 blockers. The basic principle is for the jammer to overtake the opposing team's players, who in turn do everything they can to block the way. The rules are fairly complex (several dozen pages) and leave plenty of room for strategy. Each match is supervised by an 'army' of judges (more numerous than the players, known as 'Refs' or 'zebras').

What equipment is needed for roller derby?

Roller derby requires very specific equipment, starting with roller quads. The skates are generally low-cut and without heels for greater ankle flexibility. The shoes are reinforced to withstand repeated rubbing and falls. The wheels with a diameter of 59 to 62mm are wide and hard, with a square lip profile to maximise grip on the ground. Falls are a regular occurrence, so you'll need full protective equipment: helmet (with or without face shield), knee pads, elbow pads, wrist guards and mouth guards.

Where to go roller derby

You'll find clubs (called 'leagues') all over France, Europe and the USA: Grenoble, Lyon, Renne, Orléans, Ajaccio, Aubenas, Marseille, Valence, Toulouse, Chambéry, Voiron, etc. Please refer to our article "Roller derby club directory" to find out about teams near you.

Most roller derby clubs are affiliated to the FFRS (Fédération Française de Roller et Skateboard).